TLIF (Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion)

Lower back pain

What Is TLIF?

Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) is a surgical procedure performed through a posterior (back) approach to remove a damaged disc, decompress the nerves, and stabilize the spine.

When Is It Considered?

TLIF may be considered in patients with:

  • Lumbar spinal stenosis
  • Spondylolisthesis
  • Recurrent disc herniation
  • Spinal instability
  • Degenerative disc disease with associated nerve compression

What Does It Treat?

TLIF relieves pressure on spinal nerves and stabilizes the affected segment of the spine.

What to Expect

The procedure is performed through the back. The damaged disc is removed, the nerves are decompressed, and an interbody implant is placed to restore disc height. Screws and rods are used to stabilize the spine and allow fusion to occur over time. Patients are typically mobilized early after surgery, with a gradual return to normal activities over the following weeks.

Next Steps

A thorough evaluation is needed to determine whether TLIF is an appropriate option based on your symptoms and imaging findings.

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